DEVELOPING OF COMMERCIAL
RECORDS CENTRE
Nurul Hafizah bt
Jamalludin
Faculty
of Information Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara,
Selangor,
Malaysia
Abstract:
This article is to study about the commercial records centre which are discuss
about the function of records centre.
Other than that is discuss on the benefit of keeping the records in
commercial records centre and several opinion in selecting a Commercial Records
Centre. One of that is their facility
such as in terms of location and construction.
Keywords
: commercial records center, records management
INTRODUCTION
Records
are defined as documents created or received in the operation of a practical
activity or as evidence of an activity or transaction. Records can come in a variety of formats such
as letters, memoranda, reports, database files, email messages, video tapes,
films, photographs, maps, drawings and any other thing in which information is
recorded or stored. Records management
is the systematic control of all records, whether in the media or format
printed materials from their creation until final disposal. According to the
Akta Arkib Negara 2003 and in accordance with the Policy on the Management of
Electronic Records,
"records" means materials in written or
other form setting out facts or events or otherwise recording information and
includes papers, documents, registers, printed materials, books, maps, plans,
drawings, photographs, microfilms, cinematograph films, sounds recordings, electronically
produced records regardless of physical form
or characteristics and any copy thereof.
Record
Centre is a building or part of a building which is designed or modified for
low-cost storage, maintenance and semi-current records pending their ultimate
disposal. Semi-current record which is to be transferred must be appraised
first. Record centre are divided into three type which is National Record
Centre, Departmental Record Centre and Commercial Record Centre. Record centre
consist of five major functions, received and administer all records in
whatever format that are retired from current record system, provide a
reference service based upon the records, dispose of all records held in
accordance with disposal schedules and plans, as an information centre for the
creating agencies and to provide security measures for the records in the
centre.
Commercials
records centre industry have grown and prospered over the past few years.
Commercials records centre has gained more clients by providing the advanced
services with latest technological equipment and standardize practices to meet
their customers’ expectations of service quality. Customer service quality is
critical at Commercials records center for their sustenance and growth (Azhan
and Saiful, 2015). The outsourcing in records keeping movement is a rapidly
growing industry worldwide. It is a competitive industry, and there is an
increase of customer power and managers need to focus on customer service
(Afthinos, Theodorakis and Nassis, 2005).Commercial record centres provide
services of keeping paper records of the organization. In some cases, they also
offer savings to the records kept in electronic format. Commercial records
central providing high density storage of paper records and some offer climate
controlled storage for sensitive and critical non-paper (important) paper
media. There is a trade organization for the commercial records such as Regalia
Records Management and FARAZ Records Centre.
DICUSSION
Contrary
to predictions that the paperless office is on the horizon and will put a
record out of business centres, commercial records centre industry is alive and
well and continues to grow. It's growing, not only in the ability to provide
better and faster service to customers hardcopy, but growing in its capacity to
customers who require services related services. In developing of commercial
records centre, it must be secure, clean, efficient and economical. One of that is secure. To ensure safety, the
record must have an external secure as the care of valuable substances. Except
that the environment must also be secure as a place where documents and
valuable information must be maintained in a state that can be used for a long
period. The also records centre must clean and orderly. Security involves both
safety and environmental resistance and is necessary both externally and
preventive measures must be in force at all times. All parts of the building,
including storage areas, should be protected.
In
addition, records centre must in efficiency and economy. Records centre must be proficient in each
record held in the centre in order to be accessed quickly and easily. Records
should also be disposed of in the disposal schedule that has been set. The
recommended procedure is given in this module are designed to ensure that this
provision is observed. They must be followed carefully. The record is itself a building cheaper than
active official site. This is because it is designed or adapted for special
purposes. Besides that, Records can be
stored more densely in the centre of the official record. This density can be
measured in terms of the ratio between records kept cubic meters per square
meter of floor space.(Dube, 2014)
Other
than that is Cleanliness and Order.
Records centre must be clean. Its means that the records in it must be
protected from damage from dirt, insects or rodents or attack by mole. To
maintain cleanliness, anyone are not allowed to eat or bring food to the point
of this record because the rest of the forage can encourage the presence of
insects or rodents. Smoking is also banned in the records at all times, and there
should be a prominent notice to this effect. Records centre must be washed,
cleaned and checked regularly. Central record should also be organized. This
means that the records stored in it must be in the correct order on the
shelves, so that any record can be found at any time with a minimum of delay.
Records should be stored in proper containers or packages, clearly labelled
with the reference code. Periodic checks should be made to ensure that the
records back to the appropriate location.
However,
there are also have several challenges in managing the Commercial Record Centre
such as levels of risk. In developing a
disaster recovery plan records, the records must evaluate the intensity of
which varies for each risk that their records may be subject. Risks can range
from minor flooding affecting perhaps only one or two officials at the facility
for large fires can cause significant damage to the entire facility and its
contents. In general, water, fire and smoke damage will receive special
attention because they are the agents may be damaging the records kept in the
agency. If chemicals are either stored in the building or contained in the
operating system, this may result in potential damage should also be addressed
during the planning. For example, a chemical used in fire extinguishers comply
with the record. Although the use of extinguishers may be effective in
smothering the fire, they cannot be used in areas where records are exposed.
Records centre staff who participated in this scheme should learned and
practices earlier the Emergency Plan and Risk Assessment.
Other
than that is rapidly growth of technology. The system also faces major
technological hurdles. Today some of the most important decision-support
documents are in the form of a multimedia computer slide presentations and spread
sheets, which the presumption contained within the electronic version that are
not easily amenable for printing out. The problems related to saving such
important types of records are typically not addressed, and so the records are
lost. Other relatively new technologies
that are already producing enormous amounts of uncaptured records are e-mail,
video conferences, Web sites, and call centres and other audio systems, while
Web logs, instant messaging and geographic information system technologies are
emerging potentially as large producers of records. Documents produced using
such tools must be maintained in an integrated fashion retaining their mutual
context. There are also new formats of record material including computer
generated, motion picture and television films and a wide variety of other
formats requiring all skills, procedures and storage environment in a part of
the world where there are extreme variations in temperature and humidity.
In
terms of benefits, institution or organizations are encouraged to keep their
records in commercial records centre. It
is because commercial records centre is Secure Destruction. Records Centres
have procedures that ensure records are systematically destroyed and only with
appropriate authorization reduce the chance of reckless destruction, selective
or motivated by personal records. They provide a secure and confidential
records and media computer shredding, pulverizing and recycling services for
records in accordance with your organization's records retention and
destruction policy. The records of your organization will not be destroyed
prematurely or retained longer than necessary and proper disposal procedures to
ensure compliance with privacy laws, state and federal.
Other
than that is security. Record Centres to
understand how important and difficult of all information. Therefore they have
been providing security and controlled nature of the records. They have
established procedures to maintain control of your intellectual and physical
records at all times. They ensure records remain secure your organization
through difficult handling, safe storage and monitoring and access control.
Many
companies have selected to use commercial record centres for a long term
solution to the problem of where to store and manage their records and
information. However, there are several opinion in selecting a Commercial
Records Centre. One of that is their
facility such as in terms of location and construction. For the construction, client must surely that
there are protection of records from fire, water and damage to the environment
should be paramount when considering the construction specifications.
Underground facilities offer protection from natural disasters such as hurricanes,
tornadoes, the collapse of the roof of snow, and others. Underground facilities
can also offer temperature and humidity controlled environment without reliance
on man-made system.
In
terms of location, Records centre should be in a safe area and within a
reasonable distance from the location of the service. Employees of the company
or your client may need to visit the record centre for audit or investigation
and need to feel comfortable when visiting the facility. If rapid response is
the key criterion, adjacent to consider. If the disaster recovery
considerations are part of the evaluation process, further facilities that may
be more appropriate. Determining the specific needs of your company and
consider carefully when evaluating the choice of location.
CONCLUSION
In
the course of doing business, records created, received and maintained by
various government activities, and in various forms. Although the computer has
ever thought of ushering in the age of "paperless office," we are
experiencing rapid growth and replication of records. Therefore, it is
important for government agencies to develop a records management program that
is based on sound policies and procedures appropriate and effective agency
staff informed: about the nature of what is a record; where records are open to
the public and difficult; how to classify, organize, and maintain records and
how to properly dispose of records.
In
my opinion, the record needs to take a more active role in the management of
municipal records. Moreover, the records must be placed in a building
constructed, with a stable environment conducive to keeping records. Finally,
it is important that the design and implementation of records and information
management system including a multi-disciplinary project teams, with a place
reserved for records management staff. By taking these recommendations into
account, agency should be prepared to face the challenges of managing records
in the 21st century.
REFERENCE
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Bidwell, S.
2008. The Four Pillars of Commercial-Records Centers: Expanding Self-Storage
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