RECORDS PROFFESIONAL ROLES AND TRAINING
Noor Fadilah bt Dulgani
Faculty
of Information Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara,
Selangor,
Malaysia
RECORDS PROFESSIONAL ROLES
AND TRAINING
ABSTRACT
Purpose - This paper aims to explore the definitions of
business management and some of the issues associated with records management
role and records professionals training in business management.
Design/methodology/approach – General definitions
of “role” and “training” from the perspective of a professional records manager
and archivist.
Findings – Education about record management provides new
professionals in the course. It provides the information-seeking skills and
encourages a reflective habit that underpins independent lifelong learning.
Training focuses on acquisition of specific skills and competencies necessary
in the workplace. More is needed for a viable profesional future; education for
research is essential to the development of professional knowledge and for the
survival of education programs in universities.
Originality/value – This paper aims to give
appropriate weight to role and training to ensure that records professionals
are known for high levels of competence as well as productive reflection and
creative forward thinking.
Keywords: Professional education, Training,
Competencies, Records management, Research, Role
Introduction
The records management
refers to a set of activities required for systematically controlling the
creation, distribution, use, maintenance, and disposition of recorded
information maintained as evidence of business activities and transactions
(AAIM,2016). These set of activities also known as records life cycle. ISO
15489 defines records management (RM) as the field of management responsible
for the efficient and systematic control of the creation, receipt, maintenance,
use and disposition of records, including the processes for capturing and
maintaining evidence of and information about business activities and
transactions in the form of records. Meanwhile, the business management is the
activities associated with running a company, such as controlling, leading,
monitoring, organizing, and planning (Business Dictionary, 2016). Business
records is document that is used to store information from business operations.
Types of operations having business records include meetings and contracts, as
well as transactions such as purchases, bills of lading and invoices (Investor
Words, 2016). It must be retrievable at a later date so that the business
dealings can be accurately reviewed as required. Since business is dependent
upon confidence and trust, not only the record must be accurate and easily
retrieved, the processes surrounding its creation and retrieval must be
perceived by customers and the business community to consistently deliver a
full and accurate record with no gaps or additions. Business transactions can be
conducted electronically, both within and between organizations.
Objective
The objective of
these article is:
- To explain
about the role and good practice as records professionals across the
organizations.
- To ensure
that records vital to the overall operation of all parts and levels of
organizations are identified and preserved.
- To ensure
the most efficient use of time, money, people and accommodation.
Content
Roles
According to
https://www.prospects.ac.uk/job-profiles/records-manager website, it is said
that records professionals are responsible for the effective and appropriate
management of an organization’s records from their creation, right through to
their eventual disposal. Professional capacity and status of the staff
responsible of any integrated record management program will be measured depend
on their success on handling the records. The head of any records and archives
institution should ultimately be responsible for ensuring that records staff
throughout the organization are adequately trained for the work they are
expected to undertake. All staff appointed to posts involving records care,
whether or not they already possess a professional, paraprofessional, or
specialist qualification, must be trained in the specific policies and procedures
of the institution.
Training programs should be part of
the overall management strategy, and they should contain elements to support
professional or career development. The head must also
ensure that staff
receive adequate instruction in the tasks they are required to perform, as
well as receiving
appropriate standards, manuals, and guidelines to assist their work.
Agency records
managers will also be involved in the selection and training of their
departmental staff
(The World Bank, 2000).
The Service Ethic
Based on the notes by
The World Bank, 2000. The following below is record professionals
responsibilities:
- Records
professionals manage, appraise, select, acquire, preserve, and make
available for use records and archives, ensuring their intellectual
integrity and physical protection for the benefit of users both in the
present and future.
- Records
professionals perform their tasks without discrimination on the basis of
race, color, religion, sex, age, or national or ethnic origin.
- Records
professionals encourage and promote the greatest possible use of the
records in their care, giving due attention to confidentiality, personal
privacy, physical preservation, and legislative or policy requirements.
- Records
professionals carry out their duties according to accepted records and
archives principles and practices, to the highest standard of conduct.
- Records professionals contribute to the advancement of records and archives knowledge and skills by sharing their knowledge with other professionals and with the public in general, using their knowledge for the benefit of society as a whole.
Training
In Malaysia, records management
training is one of the best area for training within world-wide. But many
information professionals are lack of work and they also lack in public sector
administration, in companies or in organizations. So offering records management
courses may help the organizations in their related fields. The subsequent
employment of records managers or records professionals within organizations
who wish to improve their recordkeeping systems will help the organization to
alert with the rapid growth and use of IT.
“Training” is defined
in the Oxford English Dictionary (2000-) as:
a) Discipline and
instruction directed to the development of powers or formation of character;
education, rearing, bringing up; systematic instruction and exercise in some
art, profession, or occupation, with a view to proficiency in it; also, of an
animal (emphasis added).
If a training
programed is run within or tailored for a particular institution, it may be
delivered in short sessions which are spread over a few weeks, allowing time to
consolidate skills before moving on to the next stage, building a skill set
(Karen Anderson, 2007).
Examples include:
- an
orientation course for new recruits to an organization, spread over time
to avoid information overload and allow a structured learning process;
- leading
participants to gain familiarity with particular stages or the whole
process of implementing the Designing and Implementing a Records System
set out in Part 2 of ISO 15489 (International Standards Organization, 2001);
- learning to
use a particular electronic records management system (ERMS) as it has
been implemented in a particular organization, allowing consolidation of
practice in one module or level of authority before moving on to another
module or higher level of responsibility on the system; and
- an
introduction to a new performance appraisal process adopted by the
organization.
CONCLUSION
In a nutshell, the concept of
record management and business management can be understood as an important
strategies, which emphasizes the great potential in achieving good results in
life.
Every seconds in our life, thousands of records were created around
the world. And with the development of digital production today, the records
professionals are very important. Few roles of records professionals is to
manage, maintain, classify and select records. The lack of a mandatory
requirement for information professionals practicing in some companies will
make the record management unorganized. The
perspective of the business records assure people that the developing the work
ethic within all the organization is important and the performance in the
workplace too. The professionals must be constantly supportive about the idea
of records management in each sector or organizations because of how important
it is because in record management and business management, every criteria has
to be calculated if we want to achieve the best management. Moreover, the
conflicts in the working environment needs to be aware and fixed in order to
keep the momentum of the values. Therefore, business records perspective can be
a vital with filing records and can help with understanding the records system
used in the organizations and companies with thoughtful over research
commitments.
REFERENCES
Anderson, K,. (2007),"Education and training for
records professionals", Records Management Journal, Vol. 17 Iss 2 pp. 94 –
106
Business Dictionary, (2016), “Business management”,
Retrieved April 26, 2016 from http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/business-management.html
Barry, R., (2006),"Managing Electronic
Records", Records Management Journal, Vol. 16 Iss 1 pp. 57 – 66
Frederick, E., D., , (2016),”Technological change,
today and yesterday”, Library Hi Tech News, Vol. 33 Iss 1 pp. 5 – 8
Ilias Said, Mohd Wira Mohd Shafiei, Abdelnaser Omran,
(2010), “The Competency Requirements
For Quantity Surveyors: Enhancing Continuous Professional Development”,
Bulletion of Engineering- Hunedoara, Romania, Vol. 3
Investor Words, (2016), “Business Record”, Retrieved
April 26, 2016 from http://www.investorwords.com/6433/business_record.html
Inkinen. H., (2016),"Review of empirical research on knowledge
management practices and firm performance", Journal of Knowledge
Management, Vol. 20 Iss 2 pp. 230 - 257
ISO Standard 15489: 2001, (2001), “What is Electronic
Records Management?”, Retrieved April 26, 2016 from http://www.aiim.org/What-is-ERM-Electronic-Records-Management
Martine de Boisdeffre, (2006),"The importance of
records management in France", Records Management Journal, Vol. 16 Iss 2
pp. 76 – 81
McGuinness, M., C., C., (2014),”Keeping ahead of the curve”, Library
Management, Vol. 35 Iss 3 pp. 175 - 198
Sari Mäkinen Pekka Henttonen, (2011),"Motivations
for records management in mobile work", Records Management Journal, Vol.
21 Iss 3 pp. 188 – 204
The World Bank, (2000), “Managing Records as the Basis
for Effective Service Delivery and Public Accountability in Development: An
Introduction to Core Principles for Staff of the World Bank and Its Partners”,
International Records Management Trust.
No comments:
Post a Comment